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KMID : 1098420140220010023
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Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
2014 Volume.22 No. 1 p.23 ~ p.31
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Change of Neutral Ginsenoside Contents in Red and Fresh Ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer) by Hydrolysis
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Han Jin-Soo
Lee Gang-Seon
Tak Hyun-Seong
Kim Jung-Sun
Ra Jeong-Woo
Choi Jae-Eul
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Abstract
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This study was carried out to investigate change of ginsenoside contents in red and fresh ginseng according to root part and age by hydrolysis. Neutral total ginsenoside contents by hydrolysis in 6-year main root and lateral root were significantly increased than those by non-hydrolysis, as 41.6 and 32.8%, respectively. However, there was no significant difference in red ginseng. In fresh ginseng, ginsenoside contents of the protopanaxatriol group such as Re, Rf, Rg1, Rg2, and Rh1 were not significantly different, but Rb1, Rb2, Rb3, Rc, and Rd showed significant difference. The increase rate of neutral total ginsenoside content by hydrolysis was higher in epidermis-cortex than stele. Also, the neutral total ginsenoside content was fine root > rhizome > lateral root > main root, respectively. While there was no tendency towards the increase of ginsenoside by hydrolysis with the increase of root age in fine root and rhizome, there was significant
decrease in main root and lateral root.
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KEYWORD
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Panax ginseng, Ginsenoside, Epidermis-Cortex, Stele, Hydrolysis
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